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Mohamed OsmanAl Jazeera |
The dispute between Egypt and Ethiopia over the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) has increasingly extended beyond the Nile Basin into the Horn...
The Jazeera Beach Massacre of July 15, 1989, was one of the most notorious atrocities committed under Mohamed Siad Barre’s regime conducted during...
For Somaliland, the quest for international recognition is not only political and legal but also cultural. A National Theatre would be a powerful...
Somalia’s insecurity is often framed as a military problem, but its roots are deeply political and institutional. Since the collapse of Siad...
Turkey’s policies toward Northern Cyprus, Kosovo, and Somaliland illustrate a highly pragmatic foreign policy driven less by consistent legal...
One of Somaliland’s most important long-term challenges is transitioning from a clan-based political system to a civic democracy grounded in...
Somalia’s Failed State Trap: Clan Politics, Al-Shabaab, and the Battle for Public Trust Somalia is often described as a failed state because its...
For decades, Ethiopia has relied on Djibouti for more than 95% of its maritime trade. While the corridor has provided dependable access to global...
Whether Saudi Arabia is a dependable U.S. security partner remains contested among policymakers and analysts. Critics argue that the relationship has...
Kosovo and Somaliland are among the most compelling modern cases of statehood and self-determination. Both emerged from violent conflicts with hostile...
Apathy is often overlooked because it is quiet. Unlike violence, corruption, or hatred, it does not attract immediate attention. Yet the saying,...
Mohamed Ibrahim Warsame, known by his pen name Hadrawi, was one of the most influential figures in Somali literature and culture. Often called the...
The case for US recognition of Somaliland rests on strategic, economic, and security interests in the Horn of Africa. Supporters argue that...
The debate over whether the American Israel Public Affairs Committee (AIPAC) should lobby for U.S. recognition of Somaliland has grown since Israel...
Since Eritrea’s independence in 1993, Ethiopia has been landlocked, relying heavily on Djibouti for access to global trade. Today, over 90 percent...
Khat (Catha edulis) use in the Horn of Africa is not simply a substance-use issue; it is a public health, household welfare, and political economy...
Somaliland can no longer treat khat as simply a cultural habit or ordinary commodity. It has become a national policy issue: while it generates...
For decades, the Horn of Africa has been defined by a fragile economic equilibrium: landlocked Ethiopia relies on Djibouti for over 95% of its...
A failed state is one in which the central government has lost effective control and can no longer fulfill the basic functions of sovereignty. Unlike...
Somaliland and the Phantom Sovereignty Trap: A Functional State Without Recognition The “Phantom Sovereignty Trap” describes the prolonged...
Since 1991, several unified states have fragmented into independent countries, though the nature of these separations varies widely. Three major...
The union formed in June–July 1960 between the newly independent State of Somaliland (formerly a British protectorate) and the Trust Territory of...
The June 2026 state visit of Somaliland’s President, Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi (Irro), to Jerusalem marks a significant shift in Horn of Africa...
Kosovo and Somaliland present two of the most compelling modern cases of self‑determination, offering sharply contrasting models of state formation...
From Clans to Country: How Somaliland Built a State—and Why It Must Now Become a Nation In Somaliland’s history—especially during the 1990s...
The legal basis for Somaliland’s claim to statehood rests on the flawed union formed in 1960 between the State of Somaliland (former British...
At its 35th anniversary of self-declared independence (1991–2026), Somaliland marks a transition from survival to strategic assertion. The phrase...
The phrase “Hargeisa Holocaust,” also known as the Isaaq Genocide, refers to the systematic and state‑sponsored campaign of violence conducted...
The phrase “Long live the Republic of Somaliland” (Somali: Somaliland ha noolaato) is more than a patriotic expression—it is a declaration of...
For the people of the Republic of Somaliland, national identity rests on two pivotal dates: June 26 and May 18. Each represents a different but...
The statement “Somaliland has arrived on the global stage” is no longer rhetorical. In 2026, it reflects a concrete geopolitical shift in the Horn...
May 18 is the most significant date in the Somaliland calendar, commemorating the territory’s re‑declaration of independence from the Somali...
The saying “What does not kill you makes you stronger,” famously articulated by Friedrich Nietzsche, has evolved from a provocative philosophical...
Somalis have a proverb for falsehood that is both elegant and unforgiving: Beeni Raad ma Leh—a lie has no tracks. In a pastoral society shaped by...
Israel’s decision to appoint a senior diplomat as ambassador to Somaliland is being treated in Hargeisa as more than a symbolic upgrade. For a...
Motor vehicle accidents (MVAs), also known as road traffic collisions, occur when vehicles collide with other vehicles, pedestrians, animals, or fixed...
The relationship between the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and the Republic of Somaliland has evolved into a pragmatic and far‑reaching strategic...
The principle mens sana in corpore sano—a healthy mind in a healthy body—originates from classical Roman thought yet remains highly relevant in...
Water and sanitation, collectively referred to as Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WASH), constitute the foundation of public health systems and...
Global Health Security (GHS) encompasses the policies, systems, and international partnerships required to prevent, detect, and respond to public...
Some proverbs endure because they capture recurring patterns of human behavior. One Somali saying offers a particularly clear warning about unintended...
When History Took a Turn for Somaliland: Thanks to Israel, by Mohamed Osman, is a contemporary geopolitical analysis examining the implications of...
On December 26, 2025, Israel formally recognized the Republic of Somaliland, becoming the first United Nations member state to do so. The decision...
In 2026, Israel and Lebanon occupy sharply divergent political, economic, and security positions. These differences are rooted not only in...
A competent government is defined by its ability to manage public resources effectively, uphold the rule of law, and deliver essential services while...
Edna Adan Ismail is a distinguished healthcare professional, diplomat, and human rights advocate from Somaliland whose work has reshaped maternal...
Professor Ioan Myrddin (I. M.) Lewis (1930–2014) was one of the most influential social anthropologists of the twentieth century and is widely...
Bogumił Witalis Andrzejewski (1922–1994), widely known by his nickname “Goosh,” was a Polish-born British linguist whose scholarship...
Margaret Laurence’s time in British Somaliland between 1950 and 1952 marked a formative period in her development as a writer. Although she is best...
The Somali proverb “Garna ma gasho, garna kama bahdo” describes a person who neither enters justice nor exits from it. In Somali society—where...
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