Countries observe the International Day of Diplomats on October 24 every year to recognise the significance of international diplomacy and tireless contributions of diplomats serving their national interests.

It is commonly believed that the mistreatment of Mongol ambassadors in the royal court of Khwarazm Shah had infuriated Genghis Khan so much that he destroyed the entire region to take revenge. Contrary to this, India, due to successful diplomacy by the Delhi Sultanate, remained safe from the wrath of the Mongols.

This historical fact proves that from ancient empires to 21st-century modern nation-states, international diplomacy has always played a pivotal role in every matter – whether it is the promotion of friendly relations or diplomatic isolation; resolution of mutual conflicts or border tensions; stabilisation of bilateral economic cooperation or imposition of economic sanctions.

Pakistan observes ‘Foreign Service Day’ on October 17. India, Russia and Brazil have declared October 9, February 10, and April 20, respectively, as national........

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