Pakistan’s strategic location at the crossroads of Asia, with China, India, and Iran and Afghanistan, makes it an important trade, energy, and transport corridor. It serves as a gateway to energy-rich Central Asia, Gulf States, and far Eastern countries. Pakistan ranks 27th in purchasing power parity and 46th in nominal GDP, and is 8th among the top 10 recipients of remittances. Major sectors include Agriculture, Industrial, and Services, contributing 19%, 20%, and 61% respectively to GDP. Pakistan is also a resource-rich country with abundant reserves of coal, gas, gemstones, copper, salt, minerals, gold, oil, iron, and aluminium, essential for any growing economy. With such immense potentials, the country has been plagued by persistent political and economic crises that have hindered its growth and development. Pakistan has a tumultuous history marked by periods of democratic governance and military rule. The recurring cycle of political instability has impeded progress and hindered the nation’s ability to fully realize its potential. Understanding this historical context is crucial to address the root causes of the political crisis. The current political landscape in Pakistan is marred by a series of challenges. Weak governance, political polarization, and electoral issues have eroded public trust and hindered effective governance. Poverty and income inequality remain pervasive issues in Pakistan. A significant portion of the population lives below the poverty line, hindering social and economic progress. Focused policies on poverty alleviation and bridging income disparities are vital for inclusive growth.

Corruption remains a pervasive issue in Pakistan, deeply........

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