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Dr. Ikramul Haq

Dr. Ikramul Haq

The News on Sunday

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2025: Tax Policy For Growth & Prosperity  

previous day 10

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

Understanding The Legacy Of Benazir  

friday 10

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

Anti-People & Anti-Business Taxation! 

21.12.2024 10

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

Tax Extraction In The Era Of Digitisation

The Ministry of Finance informed the National Assembly that more than Rs. 3.38 trillion has been collected from mobile phone users over the period of...

16.12.2024 30

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

Punjab: Unconstitutional Taxation 

“Although the Punjab Assembly passed the Agriculture Income Tax Amendment Act of 2024, it fell below the desired target of raising the agriculture...

08.12.2024 30

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

Defiance And State Repression

The Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) convoy, led by Bushra Bibi, the wife of Imran Khan, is approaching Islamabad's Zero Point, which has been taken...

30.11.2024 30

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

Retrieving Untaxed, Ill-Gotten Assets

The Supreme Court of Pakistan on November 15, 2024, heard after a lapse of more than six years, Suo Motu Case No. 2 of 2018 on ‘Maintaining of...

23.11.2024 10

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

IMF, Mini Budget, Taxes And Growth-II 

This is the second part of a two part series. You can read the first part here. The biggest challenge on the tax mobilisation front faced by the...

16.11.2024 20

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

IMF, Mini Budget, Taxes And Growth-I 

“The FBR has already faced a revenue shortfall of Rs189 billion in the first four months of the current fiscal year. It is projected that this...

09.11.2024 20

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

Punjab: Failing The Federation

Pakistan has missed three out of five major fiscal conditions set by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) for the first quarter of fiscal year 2025,...

02.11.2024 30

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

26th Constitutional Amendment: Controversial And Ambiguous

The 26th Constitutional Amendment (CA) passed by Pakistan’s Parliament is a blow to judicial independence, the rule of law, and human rights...

26.10.2024 20

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

FBR’s Lack Of Agility

90% of Pakistan’s population does not pay taxes. Out of 43 million households in the country, only 4 million are registered taxpayers……. retired...

19.10.2024 30

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

Taxes And Social Democracy

“ Mauritius Revenue Authority disburses all social payments, including negative income tax, special allowance, pregnancy allowance, children...

12.10.2024 10

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

Assets Stashed Abroad And Dirty Games Of Politicians

The interim Government [of Bangladesh] on September 28, 2024, restructured an inter-agency task force meant to bring back money illegally taken...

05.10.2024 30

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

Punishing The Non-filers!

The government has decided to abolish non-filers from the tax laws and gradually ban their 15 types of activities, as it has won rare support from...

28.09.2024 40

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

Malice Towards None & All: Unclogging Of Clogged Judicial System

The available data confirms that every year, more cases are filed than disposed of—choking the justice delivery system. Despite this critical...

21.09.2024 10

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

Tax Laws Act 2024: Murder Of Unfettered Right To Justice

The Tax Laws (Amendment) Act, 2024, which was passed by the National Assembly on April 29, 2024, and received assent from the President of Pakistan on...

14.09.2024 10

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

FBR's New Chairman And Tax Reforms

"Restoring economic security to the working class will require tackling monopoly power, sweeping reforms to our tax code, labour laws, and trade and...

07.09.2024 30

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

Is Pakistan's Tax System Beyond Reform?

My personal experience has shown that the business community genuinely wants to pay taxes but is often intimidated by the system…. A rough estimate...

31.08.2024 20

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

Pakistan Must Reform Its Tax System To Escape The Debt Prison

In his first public appearance after the IMF removed Pakistan from its August 30th board meeting agenda, the finance minister sought to reassure the...

24.08.2024 20

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

The Lost Dream Of An Egalitarian State

Many Pakistanis, especially the youth in colleges and universities, while celebrating Independence Day every year, express bafflement as to how a...

14.08.2024 10

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

Pakistan's 77 Years Of Unprecedented Suffering

Pakistanis have endured 77 years of a painful journey comprised of unprecedented suffering. The misery of the poor and less privileged will continue...

10.08.2024 40

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

Inflation Makes Pakistan's Fiscal Deficit And Taxation Problems Worse

“ Inflation is always and everywhere a monetary phenomenon”—Milton Friedman “A deficit is only evidence of overspending if it sparks...

03.08.2024 9

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

The Anatomy Of FBR’s Collections

For two countries with almost the same cost of living, income tax on salaried employees in Pakistan is up to 9.4 times that in India - see attached....

27.07.2024 8

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

The IMF And ‘Agricultural Income’ Tax Reforms

“Taxing agriculture is a core component of the International Monetary Fund's new program for Pakistan and is critical to its success. If the...

20.07.2024 80

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

The Political Economy Of Plots And Perks

“Taxes allow the government to collect money from people who have it, which means taxes are looked upon as a way to transfer money to the federal...

13.07.2024 30

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

Non-Disclosures And The FBR's Underperformance

Every year, the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) as the Revenue Division of the Ministry of Finance (MoF), claims to have “exceeded” the annual...

06.07.2024 3

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

Budget 2024-25: Anti-People, Anti-Business & Anti-Growth

Any imbalance between spending and taxation ruffled their feathers. They warned of a looming debt crisis and called for swift action to rein in fiscal...

29.06.2024 10

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

The Reality Of The War On Drugs

If politics makes strange bedfellows, politics and drugs produce even stranger ones. The partnership between drug trafficking and national politics...

26.06.2024 30

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

Will We Ever Have Pro-People Budgets?

Extreme concentrations of wealth also have a corrosive effect on our political process and our democracy. Just as tax cuts can be used to exacerbate...

22.06.2024 10

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

Unconstitutionally Levying A Petroleum Levy

The federal government has set an ambitious target of Rs1,281 billion on account of Petroleum Levy (PL) on petroleum products for the upcoming fiscal...

15.06.2024 20

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

Budget 2024-25: Government Intent On Squeezing The Salaried Class

The government had briefed the PPP leadership about the conditions by the IMF for the new bailout package, which include approval of the budget,...

08.06.2024 20

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

Fixing The Punctured Tax System

“Taxes are critically important, but there’s no reason to assume the government must raise taxes whenever it wants to invest in our economy.”—...

01.06.2024 40

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

The Retail Sector's $15 Billion Tax Potential

In the federal budget for fiscal year (FY) 2024-25, expected to be announced on June 7, 2024, no effort will be made to tap the real tax potential of...

25.05.2024 60

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

Growth Requires Effective Tax Administration

“Taxes are important for other reasons that I will explain in this book. But the idea that taxes pay for what the government spends is pure...

18.05.2024 70

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

A Budget By And For The Elites

All annual budgets of federal and provincial governments—civil or military alike—for the last five decades, especially tax proposals through...

11.05.2024 50

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

Budget, Taxes & Growth

The budget for fiscal year 2024-25, the first of the newly-elected (with many claiming “installed”) government of the Pakistan Muslim League...

04.05.2024 40

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

Simplifying Taxes For Economic Growth

The biggest challenge on tax the mobilization front faced by Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) is bridging the monstrous tax gap through automation and...

27.04.2024 40

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

The Need For A Rational Tax Policy

The government has undertaken another ritual exercise by constituting an 11-member ministerial committee headed by Finance Minister Muhammad...

20.04.2024 20

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

Insensitive State, Muzzled Justice

Almost on a daily basis, we hear from the higher judiciary that all the affairs of the state should be conducted according to the Constitution of...

13.04.2024 40

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

The Hunt For Dirty Money In Pakistan

In the Supreme Court of Pakistan,  Suo Motu Case No. 2 of 2018 re ‘Maintaining of Foreign Accounts by Pakistani Citizens Without Disclosing the...

06.04.2024 10

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

The Need For Municipal Self-Governance In Pakistan

Each Province shall, by law, establish a local government system and devolve political, administrative and financial responsibility and authority to...

30.03.2024 10

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

Reflections And Resolutions For Pakistan Day

On March 23, 1940, All India Muslim League in its annual session at Lahore passed the Lahore Resolution, which ultimately paved the way for a...

23.03.2024 20

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

No End In Sight To Debt Dependency

The Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), in the wake of the staff level agreement in Islamabad on March 20, 2024, will approve by...

21.03.2024 10

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

Pakistan's Taxation Woes Compounded By NFC Failures

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) on Thursday called upon Pakistan to reopen discussions on the National Finance Commission (NFC) award, seeking...

16.03.2024 10

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

It's Time To Dismantle The Dysfunctional FBR

The interim government has failed to broaden the tax base, with the number of income tax return filers shrinking 35% to just under 3.9 million...

09.03.2024 20

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

Making Sense Of The Tax-To-GDP Ratio Debate

Pakistan’s capacity to mobilize taxes is greatly under-explored. With a tax to GDP ratio of 8.5%, along with an undeclared economy almost the size...

02.03.2024 10

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

Malice Towards None & All: A Colonial Judiciary And Vernacular Justice

The history of existing laws and the judicial structure in Pakistan dates back to the British colonial era—since independence, nothing substantial...

24.02.2024 10

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

Malice Towards None And All: Self-Governance And Fiscal Decentralisation

Fiscal decentralisation necessarily involves the transfer of taxing and spending powers to sub-national levels of government — in our context, local...

17.02.2024 10

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

Malice Towards None & All: Self-Governance & Fiscal Decentralization

Fiscal decentralisation necessarily involves the transfer of taxing and spending powers to sub-national levels of government—in our context, local...

10.02.2024 30

The Friday Times

Dr. Ikramul Haq

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