Over the past decade, there has been a noticeable shift in the political and social mindset of Bangladesh’s youth. What was once a close and collaborative re­lationship between Bangla­desh and India has gradual­ly evolved into one marked by skepticism, dissatis­faction, and, at times, out­right hostility. Anti-India sentiment has surged among younger generations, fueled by several factors, including historical grievances, contemporary politics, and the growing influence of religious and nationalistic ideologies.

India played a crucial role in Bangla­desh’s independence from Pakistan in 1971. Its support, both militarily and diplomatically, was instrumental in the success of the Liberation War, which ended with the formation of an inde­pendent Bangladesh. In the years im­mediately following independence, the relationship between the two coun­tries was generally positive. Shared cultural ties, linguistic affinities, and common geopolitical interests helped solidify this partnership.

However, over time, this relationship has been marked by periods of strain. Issues such as water-sharing disputes, trade imbalances, border security con­cerns, and accusations of India’s med­dling in Bangladesh’s domestic politics have fostered a sense of unease. Many in Bangladesh feel that while their country benefited greatly from Indi­an support during its liberation, India has not always been a fair and equal partner in subsequent years. This sen­timent has, in particular, grown stron­ger among the younger generation, who did not witness the Liberation War and are more influenced by cur­rent political realities than by the his­torical ties between the two nations.

For the last 15 years, the Awami League government, under the leader­ship of Sheikh Hasina, has positioned India as a........

© The Nation