Reliance on foreign workers
Canada’s food industry has become addicted to the Temporary Foreign Worker Program .
The numbers tell a sobering story. In just a few months of enforcement data—from July to late September 2025—the federal government listed 26 food-related employers found non-compliant with federal rules governing the program. That’s everything from oyster farms to sushi restaurants, cafes, and food processors. That’s nearly 40% of all companies fined during that period.
Collectively, those companies were fined more than $2 million and handed multiple multi-year bans. The worst offender, Bolero Shellfish Processing Inc. in New Brunswick, was hit with a $1 million penalty and a 10-year ban from hiring temporary workers, a record-setting sanction that underscores how deeply entrenched this dependency has become in Canada’s food system.
Yet most violations weren’t about mistreatment or abuse, they were bureaucratic. The vast........





















Toi Staff
Sabine Sterk
Penny S. Tee
Gideon Levy
Waka Ikeda
Grant Arthur Gochin
Beth Kuhel