A deep dive into the ideological crisis in Indian politics
Indian politics today stands at a decisive crossroads, shaped not merely by electoral arithmetic but by clashing ideological visions—nationalist, secularist, left-liberal, and identity-driven power strategies. The political battleground is no longer confined to governance issues alone; instead, it is fundamentally anchored in competing worldviews about the nation’s identity, cultural continuity, and security landscape.
At the heart of this ideological confrontation lies a broader conflict between Bharatiya civilizational nationalism—which seeks cultural reclamation and strategic sovereignty—and a post-colonial model of fragmented identity politics that is often leveraged by regional parties for vote consolidation.
The Nationalist Vision: A Civilizational Framework
The nationalist school of thought argues that India is not merely a post-1947 republic but an ancient civilization with uninterrupted cultural heritage. This political philosophy........





















Toi Staff
Sabine Sterk
Gideon Levy
Penny S. Tee
Mark Travers Ph.d
Gilles Touboul
John Nosta
Daniel Orenstein