Gender inequality is a prevalent accusation often levied against Islam. A key example highlighted by critics is the disparity in educational opportunities between men and women in several Muslim-majority countries. Education serves as a cornerstone for the economic, social, and political development of societies. When over fifty percent of a population is denied this fundamental right, it naturally prompts human rights activists to probe the causes behind such disparities.

Research reveals that in parts of Africa and South Asia, women face significant barriers to education. In some cases, their pursuit of knowledge is outright opposed, deemed secondary to men’s education, or obstructed by numerous restrictions, rendering access to quality education nearly impossible. This reality paints a grim picture of certain Muslim societies, despite the central role of knowledge in Islam. Education is one of the foundational pillars upon which the religion stands. The very first revelation to the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) began with the divine command to “read,” underscoring the emphasis Islam places on acquiring knowledge.

Within Islamic teachings, there is no ambiguity about the obligation to seek knowledge. The Qur’an highlights the importance and virtues of knowledge in over 500 instances. The role of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) as a disseminator of knowledge and wisdom further emphasizes its significance. Among the Prophet’s essential responsibilities were the recitation of Qur’anic verses, purification of the self, and imparting wisdom and understanding to humanity.

Allah Almighty states in the Qur’an: “Likewise, We have sent you (Our) Messenger (blessings and peace be upon him) from amongst........

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