The Taiwan Crisis is a highly volatile issue in East Asia, characterized by a complex interplay of historical grievances, nationalistic sentiments, and strategic concerns. In this precarious and intricate environment, Indonesia has emerged as a potential mediator, drawing upon its unique diplomatic stance and extensive experience in conflict resolution. This article offers an in-depth analysis of Indonesia’s potential role as a mediator in the Taiwan Crisis, examining the historical context, diplomatic strategies, and broader implications of such mediation efforts.

The roots of the Taiwan Crisis can be traced back to the Chinese Civil War, which led to the establishment of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) on the mainland and the retreat of the Republic of China (ROC) to Taiwan in 1949. The PRC considers Taiwan as a renegade province, while Taiwan maintains its status as a sovereign state. This fundamental disagreement has consistently caused tension and occasional crises, such as the Taiwan Strait Crises in the 1950s, as well as recent escalations triggered by the PRC’s military manoeuvres and the United States arms sales to Taiwan.

As the largest archipelago nation in Southeast Asia, Indonesia has maintained a policy of non-alignment since gaining independence in 1945. This approach has allowed Indonesia to navigate international relations without aligning itself with any major power bloc. With a history of active involvement in regional diplomacy, such as its leadership in the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) and its influential role within the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), Indonesia possesses the necessary credibility to act as an........

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