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Iran at War: A Regime Under Fire From Without — and Within

12 0
17.03.2026

As the war surrounding Iran enters its 18th day, the country stands at a moment of historic uncertainty. Missiles and drones have struck military installations and strategic infrastructure across the country, while the regime’s leadership struggles to project an image of authority. Yet the most important battle may not be unfolding in the skies above Iran or in the waters of the Persian Gulf. It is taking place on the ground, inside the country itself.

Even as explosions reverberate across the region, Resistance Units linked to the Iranian opposition movement, the People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran (MEK), have intensified their campaign against the theocratic regime. Their actions, ranging from acts of defiance to targeted disruption, highlight a reality Tehran’s rulers have long feared, that an external conflict could ignite a domestic uprising capable of toppling the regime from within. For decades the clerical establishment has relied on two pillars to maintain its grip on power, repression at home and confrontation abroad. The current war is exposing the fragility of that strategy.

Adding to the uncertainty is the conspicuous disappearance of Mojtaba Khamenei, the powerful son of the assassinated Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. Mojtaba was announced as his father’s successor as Supreme Leader, but for nearly three weeks, he has made no verified public appearance or statement, apart from a contrived report that had clearly been prepared by his close advisors. In a political system where every signal of authority is carefully choreographed, such silence is striking. Rumors swirl through political circles in Tehran and across........

© Townhall