Here’s What Psychiatrists Mean When They Say You Have A.D.H.D.

Here’s What Psychiatrists Mean When They Say You Have A.D.H.D.

Dr. Aftab is a psychiatrist and clinical associate professor of psychiatry at Case Western Reserve University.

My patients often ask if I think they have a particular psychiatric diagnosis, such as bipolar disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder or autism. The way they ask suggests they believe that as their psychiatrist, I can identify hidden attributes in their brains, much in the same way one of my physician colleagues might diagnose a patient with a genetic mutation or bacterial infection.

The reality is messier and, in some ways, unsettling. When psychiatrists say that you “have A.D.H.D.,” what they really mean is something like this: After spending time listening........

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