The recent statement by Australia's Foreign Minister, Penny Wong, at the National Security Conference organised by the Australian National University may surprise many, both within and outside Australia. Wong stated, "A two-state solution is the only hope to break the endless cycle of violence." This political stance could be instrumental in addressing the decades-long conflict between Israel and Palestine. However, before advocating for a two-state solution, Australia must first recognise the state of Palestine.
In recent international developments regarding the Israel-Palestine conflict, three European countries—Norway, Spain, and Ireland—have recognised the state of Palestine, with expectations that more countries will follow suit. The recognition of Palestine by individual nations is a response to the seven-decade-long failure to find an acceptable solution for Palestinian independence through the United Nations and other global powers.
The Australian Labour Party National Platform, as outlined at the 49th National Conference (2023), defines the Australian Labour government's policy on Israel and Palestine (page 132). This policy states:
Thus, it is a political commitment for the current Labour government to act on its agenda set forth at the 2023 National Conference. Penny Wong remains hopeful that the world will eventually agree on a........