ISRAEL’S recent recognition of Somaliland as an independent nation is a contravention of Somalia’s sovereignty and territorial integrity and the UN’s Charter core principles of sovereignty, state recognition and non-interference.

This move — which basically violates international legal correctitude — has drawn international condemnation and raises questions about regional stability and international law. Quintessentially, the principle of statehood recognition involves broader international consensus and adherence to established protocols regarding statehood. Thus, several international bodies and sovereign states, including the African Union, the Arab League and the OIC have strongly condemned this Israel’s action as a flagrant violation of multiple principles of customary international law and the peremptory norms (jus cogens).

Israel’s formal recognition of Somaliland on December 26, 2025, has triggered widespread debate over its impact on international law. Critics argue this move erodes established international norms by challenging foundational principles of sovereignty and territorial integrity. The recognition challenges the existing framework by potentially setting a dangerous precedent for secessionist movements that could destabilize nations, especially in Africa and undermine the UN Charter, prompting global condemnation from the UN, AU, Arab League and numerous countries fearing fragmentation. The Arab League and the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) have condemned Israel’s action, framing it as part of a broader “expansionist policy” that undermines international law and the sovereignty of states, including the established criteria for recognition of statehood.

By all means, this devious Israeli action not only challenges the Westphalian........

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