Iran, as a strategic partner, will continue to play a pivotal role in Pretoria’s Middle East foreign policy, as well as continuing consultations in international organizations and forums, increasing multidimensional cooperation, and South-South cooperation, which are considered by both sides in the changing geopolitics of the world.

Over the past three decades, relations have deepened through mechanisms such as the South Africa-Iran Joint Cooperation Commission (JCC) and political, economic, and technical dialogues.

Iran and South Africa have signed more than 90 agreements, memorandums of understanding, and joint statements in the fields of politics, economics, trade, culture, health, sports, science and social defense.

South Africa’s Position in Iran’s Foreign Policy

South Africa is situated at the southernmost point of the African continent, where the Indian and Atlantic Oceans meet. The country’s special geopolitical position, its extensive and expanding role in African politics and economy, and its membership in the G20, BRICS, and non-aligned countries have practically increased its position for Iran.

Iran has a policy of diversifying foreign relations and moving towards South-South interactions on its agenda. Therefore, Africa is an arena for redefining its geopolitical position in the new world order.

In recent years, Tehran has appreciated South Africa’s friendly political positions, especially facilitating and accelerating Iran’s membership in BRICS, South Africa’s positions in defending Palestine, and filing a complaint against Israel in the International Court of Justice. President Pezeshkian has also paid more attention to economic relations and trade cooperation between the two countries, emphasizing the importance of strengthening Iran-South Africa relations in bilateral areas as well as international cooperation, including in the form of BRICS.

Iran’s Role in South African Foreign Policy:

Nelson Mandela’s ideas still cast a shadow over South African politics. The African National Congress (ANC) also acknowledges Tehran’s historic support during the apartheid era.

South Africa has based its foreign policy on the principles of........

© New Eastern Outlook