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Utah Moves to Rein In Its Runaway Private Adoption Industry

22 0
13.03.2026

For years, Utah has been a hub of the private adoption industry, drawing pregnant women and prospective adoptive parents from across the country thanks to its notoriously permissive laws and thriving network of agencies. But the practice can become exploitative, as I reported in an investigation for Mother Jones and PBS News Hour last year, with some expecting mothers feeling pressured or rushed into relinquishing their babies after being enticed to Utah by promises of cash stipends and free lodging.

Now, Utah lawmakers are dramatically reining in how adoption agencies operate in the state. The state legislature passed a bill late last month with a veto-proof supermajority that will increase oversight and transparency of the industry and introduce protections for birth parents. Gov. Spencer Cox is expected to sign the legislation into law this month.

“We need to take care of them, and it didn’t seem like these women were being taken care of.”

The legislation introduces a 72-hour revocation period after adoption papers are signed, during which a birth mother can change her........

© Mother Jones