Inflation is low, but policymakers cannot take their eye off the ball

India’s headline inflation rate rose by 0.7 per cent in November. In other words, the overall price level in the economy rose by less than a per cent this November when compared to where it was 12 months ago. By itself, this confirms what the Governor of Reserve Bank said in the recent monetary policy review: That inflation at “a benign 2.2 per cent” (for the full year) and growth at 8.0 per cent in the first half of the current financial year “present a rare goldilocks period” for the economy. While the November number is low, it was a modest increase over the inflation rate in October. But the turnaround is not........

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