Do India- Bangladesh Relations Signal a New Strategic Front? |
Amidst transforming regional security dynamics, India reinforced its eastern flank by establishing three fully operational military stations at strategic points around the ‘Siliguri Corridor’ near the India-Bangladesh border. The new bases include the Lachit Borphukan Military Station near Dhubri in Assam along with two forward bases at Chopra in West Bengal and Kishanganj in Bihar. Indian Army also reviews a fourth station in Mizoram as part of extended defence arc around the Siliguri corridor. Amidst deteriorating ties with Bangladesh, India’s fortification of its eastern frontier signals the opening of a new strategic front, which demands vigilance. These advancements followed the ouster of pro-Indian, Sheikh Hasina’s government in 2024, evolving regional dynamics and Dhaka’s transformed military posturing.
The Siliguri Corridor, colloquially known as ‘Chicken Neck,’ holds profound significance for India. Located between Nepal, Bhutan and Bangladesh, it is a 22 kilometres narrow strip that links mainland India with its 7 eastern states, (including Assam) hosting a population of 49 million. This geostrategic chokepoint is the primary transit passage for trade, military and civilian supplies. It is India’s most critical strategic vulnerability as any disruption to this passage could sever northeast from mainland India.
The Siliguri Corridor has already been defended by Trishakti Corps with Rafale jets, Akash and S-400 air defence and Brahmos missile systems. However, the addition of forward bases signals a........