The northeastern state of Manipur, torn by ethnic conflict between Meitei and Kuki-Zomis since May last year, saw incidents of terrorism-related violence this week, resulting in deaths of seven people, including two security personnel. In the Indo-Myanmarese border town of Moreh, the situation remains tense with Kuki-Zomi militants targeting the state's security personnel posted there. This past week, two state forces were killed by Kuki-Zomi militants.

This border town, which had a sizable Meitei population before the starting of the ethnic riots, has become a hotbed of terror with suspected Kuki-Zomi militants targeting the security personnel. The situation escalated this week after state forces arrested two Kuki-Zomis — Philip Khaikholal Khongsai, a retired an Indian army soldier, and Hemkholal Mate, the now suspended treasurer of the BJP’s Tengnoupal district unit — for the killing of state police officer Chingtham Anand Kumar, a Meitei. Kumar was killed by Kuki-Zomi terrorists by a sniper in Moreh last year.

In another chilling case of violence, four Meitei persons were killed by Kuki-Zomi militants at Ningthong Kha Khunou of Bishnupur district. In a separate incident, a Meitei village volunteer on guard duty was killed in Kangpokpi district in a gunfight with armed gunmen, suspected to be Kuki-Zomi terrorists.

With an increase in attacks by Kuki-Zomi militants against Meiteis, the anguished Meiteis of the valley are expressing their dissatisfaction through protests. In one such protest, in Meitei-dominated Thoubal district, a furious mob attacked the police station with the intent to loot arms and ammunition but they were pushed back by the security forces. However, some “armed men'' among that mob fired gunshots and as a result three BSF jawans were injured. These “armed men'' are likely to be Meitei terrorists, a group gaining ground taking advantage of the polarised situation.

Even after seven months, the state is seeing no signs of return to normalcy and now the situation has turned worse with terrorist groups belonging to both Meitei and Kuki-Zomi communities showing their presence through violence, it’s time for the Centre to take full responsibility of the state. Currently, the state’s administration isn’t completely under Chief Minister Biren Singh, with the Centre-appointed security advisor Kuldeep Singh heading the Unified Command, formed to coordinate the operations of the security forces working in the state. CM Singh, disliked by the Kuki-Zomis, has himself become a part of the problem. On the other hand, Kuldeep Singh has been facing criticism from the Meitei community after the rise of terrorist violence against the community.

In such a situation, the only option left for the Centre is to impose President’s rule by dismissing the Biren Singh-led BJP government — a key demand of the Kuki-Zomis. This will signal towards a fresh initiative towards dialogue in the strife-torn state. The Centre should also have a rethink on the Suspension of Operations (SoO) pact with the Kuki-Zomi terrorist groups, a key demand of the Meiteis. If normalcy has to return to Manipur, there is no option left for the Centre but to take bold political and security steps by taking into consideration the concerns of all communities — Meiteis, Kuki-Zomis, Nagas and Meitei Pangals — while also keeping in mind the national interests.

ALSO READ | Manipur Violence: Attacks On Innocents Will Not Be Tolerated, Says Minister Basanta Kumar

Former national Congress president Rahul Gandhi’s Bharat Jodo Nyay Yatra was in the northeastern state of Nagaland from January 16 to 18. His yatra passed through four districts of the state — Kohima, Wokha, Tseminyu and Mokokchung. During this yatra, Rahul raised the crucial Naga political Issue, which has been waiting for a solution for decades. He criticised the Narendra Modi-led government at the Centre for “doing nothing” to bring about a solution to the pending issue. He promised to the Nagas that if the party returns to power this year, it is ready to do the hardwork required to find a solution to the Naga issue.

Rahul Gandhi did the right thing by raising the issue of the Naga political issue during his yatra in the northeastern state, though his allegation against the Modi government that it has done “nothing” isn’t exactly true. His allegation has to do more with political rivalry. Back in 2015, the Centre had signed a peace accord with the National Socialist Council of Nagaland (Isak-Muivah), a prominent Naga terrorist group, to bring an end to the decades long insurgency in the state. However, the Centre has failed to find a solution for the Naga Political Issue due to the adamant stand taken by the NSCN(IM) for a separate Naga flag and constitution.

Currently, the Congress has no legislator in the state assembly. In addition to this, the state has no Opposition with all parties in the state assembly supporting the CM Neiphiu Rio-led Nationalist Democratic Progressive Party (NDPP) and BJP government. In such a situation, Rahul Gandhi holding Bharat Jodo Nyay Yatra and raising other important issues like unemployment and bad conditions of roads is a welcomed political initiative. Thousands attending the yatra shows that there is space for Opposition — more particularly the Congress — on the ground. It now remains to be seen whether the grand old party will be able to translate the momentum it got from the yatra into an electoral success.

At a time when Rahul Gandhi is trying to boost the Congress's prospects in the northeastern state of Assam through his Bharat Jodo Nyay Yatra, All India United Democratic Front supremo Badruddin Ajmal has said this yatra is unlikely to revive the grand old party. Baddruddin even predicted that the Congress is unlikely to get any seat from Assam in the Lok Sabha polls while his party is set to win at least three seats. He predicted that the remaining 10-11 seats will go to the BJP. However, according to him, if the Congress and his party come together, they could get six seats. The state has 14 Lok Sabha constituencies.

Ajmal has been unhappy with the Congress as the latter has been refusing to ally with his party. But he has been willing to ally with the grand old party as this alliance is likely to consolidate the Muslim votes in its favour. Muslims constitute 34% of the state's population. If the Congress and the AIUDF contest separately, Ajmal fears his party may lose the Muslim vote bank to the former as this is a Lok Sabha election. That’s why Ajmal has attacked the Congress by even alleging that the latter are working under the directives of the Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma in an attempt to paint them as pro-BJP with the aim to consolidate the Muslim votes in favour of the AIUDF. This is actually a pressure tactic by Ajmal ahead of the Lok Sabha polls to force the Congress to ally with him.

The author is a political commentator.

[Disclaimer: The opinions, beliefs, and views expressed by the various authors and forum participants on this website are personal and do not reflect the opinions, beliefs, and views of ABP Network Pvt. Ltd.]

QOSHE - Time For President's Rule In Manipur? State Can No Longer Live In The Shadow Of Terror - Sagarneel Sinha
menu_open
Columnists Actual . Favourites . Archive
We use cookies to provide some features and experiences in QOSHE

More information  .  Close
Aa Aa Aa
- A +

Time For President's Rule In Manipur? State Can No Longer Live In The Shadow Of Terror

10 0
20.01.2024

The northeastern state of Manipur, torn by ethnic conflict between Meitei and Kuki-Zomis since May last year, saw incidents of terrorism-related violence this week, resulting in deaths of seven people, including two security personnel. In the Indo-Myanmarese border town of Moreh, the situation remains tense with Kuki-Zomi militants targeting the state's security personnel posted there. This past week, two state forces were killed by Kuki-Zomi militants.

This border town, which had a sizable Meitei population before the starting of the ethnic riots, has become a hotbed of terror with suspected Kuki-Zomi militants targeting the security personnel. The situation escalated this week after state forces arrested two Kuki-Zomis — Philip Khaikholal Khongsai, a retired an Indian army soldier, and Hemkholal Mate, the now suspended treasurer of the BJP’s Tengnoupal district unit — for the killing of state police officer Chingtham Anand Kumar, a Meitei. Kumar was killed by Kuki-Zomi terrorists by a sniper in Moreh last year.

In another chilling case of violence, four Meitei persons were killed by Kuki-Zomi militants at Ningthong Kha Khunou of Bishnupur district. In a separate incident, a Meitei village volunteer on guard duty was killed in Kangpokpi district in a gunfight with armed gunmen, suspected to be Kuki-Zomi terrorists.

With an increase in attacks by Kuki-Zomi militants against Meiteis, the anguished Meiteis of the valley are expressing their dissatisfaction through protests. In one such protest, in Meitei-dominated Thoubal district, a furious mob attacked the police station with the intent to loot arms and ammunition but they were pushed back by the security forces. However, some “armed men'' among that mob fired gunshots and as a result three BSF jawans were injured.........

© ABP Live


Get it on Google Play